Since Murshid Quli Khan moved the capital of Bengal from
Dhaka to Murshidabad around 1704, there have been only 4 Nawabs of Bengal from
two dynasties to have succeeded him, before the East India Company’s takeover.
The Nasiri Dynasty to which Murshid Quli Khan belonged, was unseated by the
Afshar Dynasty, led by Alivardi Khan. The Afshar Dynasty’s rule came to an end
with the Battle of Plassey, on the 23rd of June,
1757. The next to take their place on the Musnad of Murshidabad, was the Najafi
Dynasty, beginning with the much-maligned Mir Jafar. But while the war that
brought the Afshar Dynasty to an end is much discussed, and how its last scion,
the hapless Siraj-ud-Daulah met his end has been memorialised in plays, the end
of the Nasiri Dynasty has been almost completely forgotten. We know where every
Nawab of Bengal is buried, except the last Nasiri Nawab, Sarfaraz Khan. For
years, books have pointed to the rough area where he was buried, but no one has
given the actual location, nor printed a photograph of the tomb. Has the tomb
of a Nawab actually been lost? And how did it come to this?
Interiors of the incomplete Fauti Masjid. Construction was started by Sarfaraz Khan and ceased upon his death |